EENI Global Business School

Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA)


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Syllabus of the Subject: Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA).

  1. Introduction to the Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA);
  2. The TRACECA Corridor as the Silk Road of the XXI century;
  3. Member countries of the Corridor: Azerbaijan, Armenia, Bulgaria, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Romania, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine and Uzbekistan;
  4. Main features of the Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA);
  5. Main agreements related to the TRACECA Corridor:
    1. Basic Multilateral Agreement on International Transport for the Development of the Europe-Caucasus-Asia Corridor ”(MLA TRACECA);
    2. Baku Initiative;
    3. TRACECA Multimodal Transport Development Agreement.
  6. TRACECA guide for border crossing;
  7. TRACECA and the:
    1. Trans-European Transport Network Corridors;
    2. Trans-Caspian Corridor;
    3. Baltic-Adriatic Corridor (Poland, Slovenia);
    4. North Sea-Baltic Corridor (Finland, Belgium);
    5. North Sea-Mediterranean Corridor;
    6. Pan-European Corridor II (Russia-Germany);
    7. Pan-European Corridor IX (Finland-Greece).
  8. 2016-2026 Strategy of the Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia.

Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA)
Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia TRACECA: Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Romania, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine and Uzbekistan

Eurasian Land Transport Initiative (Silk Road, China-Europe) - Online Education

Online Continuing education (Masters, Courses, Foreign Trade, Business)

The Subject «Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA)» belongs to the following Online Programs taught by EENI Global Business School:

Transportation Courses: Road, Railway, Multimodal.

Online Education (Course, Doctorate, Master): Road Transport

Diploma: International Transport.

Online Professional Diploma in International Transport

Masters: International Transport, International Business.

Masters in International Business and Foreign Trade (MIB) - Online Education

Doctorate: Global Logistics, World Trade.

Professional Doctorate in International Business (DIB). Online Education

Languages: Courses, Masters, Doctorate in International Business and Foreign Trade in English. Summary in Study Master Doctorate in International Business in Spanish Corredor Europa-Cáucaso-Asia (TRACECA) Study, Course Master Doctorate in International Business in French Corridor Europe-Caucase-Asie (TRACECA) Masters Foreign Trade in Portuguese Corredor Europa-Cáucaso-Ásia (TRACECA).

Trans-European Transport Corridors. Online Education (Course, Doctorate, Master)

Transport and Transit Corridor, Ashgabat Agreement, India, Iran, Kazakhstan, Oman, Pakistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan

Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA).

The International Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA) comprises a complex multimodal transport system of thirteen countries in Europe and Eurasia: Azerbaijan, Armenia, Bulgaria, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Romania, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine and Uzbekistan.

Online Education (Course, Doctorate, Master): Multimodal / Combined Transport

Note: Turkmenistan is not a member of TRACECA, but has requested the access.

  1. The corridor begins in Eastern Europe (Moldova, Romania, Ukraine);
  2. Cross Turkey;
  3. There is a route that goes through the Black Sea to the ports of Poti and Georgia, through the transport network of the Southern Caucasus;
  4. The southern Caucasus has a road connection with Turkey;
  5. From Azerbaijan, through the Caspian ferries (Baku - Turkmenbashi, Baku - Aktau), the TRACECA route reaches the railway networks of the states of Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan in Central Asia;
  6. The transport networks of these states are connected with Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan;
  7. From these three countries it is possible to reach the borders with China and Afghanistan.

The Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA) is an essential part of the foreign trade between Europe, the Caucasus, Central Asia and the Asia-Pacific region.

TRACECA's legal framework is defined by the "Basic Multilateral Agreement on International Transport for the Development of the Europe-Caucasus-Asia Corridor" (MLA TRACECA, 1998) whose objectives are:

  1. Facilitate access to regional markets by developing road, air, rail and maritime transport;
  2. Facilitate the international transport of goods;
  3. Guarantee the safety of transport, products and protection of the environment;
  4. Harmonize transport policies and legal frameworks related to transport in the TRACECA region.

The International Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA) is a complex multimodal transport system in the countries of the region, whose objective is to develop economic and commercial relations as well as transport links between the members countries.

This corridor seeks the reactivation of one of the most famous historical routes: the Silk Road.

The EU supports the development of the International Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA), although it is not part of the Agreement.

Countries in the area of influence of the Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA):

  1. Afghanistan;
  2. China;
  3. Russia;
  4. Belarus;
  5. Bulgaria;
  6. Syria;
  7. Iraq;
  8. Pakistan;
  9. Mongolia;
  10. Turkmenistan.

Asian regional economic communities related to the Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA).

  1. CAREC: Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. Iran is an observer country;
  2. Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU): Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia;
  3. SCO: Kazakhstan, China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan;
  4. Economic Cooperation Organization (OCE): Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan;
  5. CEI: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Ukraine, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan y Uzbekistan;
  6. Cooperation Council of Turkic Speaking States: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkey;
  7. OSJD: Azerbaijan, Albania, Afghanistan, Belarus, Bulgaria, Hungary, Vietnam, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, China, North Korea, South Korea, Cuba, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Mongolia, Poland, Russia, Romania, Slovakia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Czech Republic and Estonia;
  8. GUAM: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine;
  9. BSEC: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Grecia, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Turkey and Belarus;
  10. Eastern Partnership of the UE: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova y Ukraine;
  11. EU-South Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia;
  12. European Neighborhood Policy: Algeria Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Egypt, Georgia, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Moldova, Morocco, the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Syria, Tunisia and Ukraine;
  13. Black Sea Synergy: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Moldova, Russia, Turkey and Ukraine;
  14. Moldova, Romania and Ukraine are members of the Central European Initiative (CEI);
  15. Iran is a member of:
    1. Asian Clearing Union (ACU);
    2. IORA;
    3. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (observer country).
  16. Turkey is a member of:
    1. Euro-Mediterranean Partnership;
    2. Customs Union with the EU;
    3. OSCE;
    4. Africa-Turkey Partnership;
    5. Turkey is an observer country in the Association of Caribbean States (ACS).

Trade Agreements related to the countries of the Corridor

  1. Kazakhstan
    1. Customs Union with Russia and Belarus;
    2. Trade Agreements with Armenia, Ukraine and Georgia;
    3. Collaboration and Cooperation Agreement with the EU.
  2. Kyrgyzstan
    1. Cooperation Agreement with Pakistan;
    2. Trade Agreements with Armenia, Moldova, Ukraine and Uzbekistan.
  3. Tajikistan
    1. Trade Agreements with Armenia, Ukraine and with the Eurasian Economic Union.
  4. Turkmenistan
    1. Trade Agreements with Armenia, Georgia and with the Eurasian Economic Union.
  5. Armenia
    1. Trade Agreements of Armenia: Georgia, Kazakhstan, Iran, Moldova, Russia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Tajikistan.
  6. Azerbaijan
    1. Trade Agreements with Russia, Ukraine and Georgia;
    2. Free Trade Agreement between Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Moldova;
    3. Eastern Partnership of the UE.
  7. Georgia
    1. EU-Georgia Trade Agreement;
    2. EFTA-Georgia FTA;
    3. Trade Agreements of Georgia with Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan;
    4. Free Trade Agreement between Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Moldova.
  8. Moldova
    1. CEFTA;
    2. EU-Moldova Association Agreement.
  9. Romania
    1. As an EU member is a beneficiary of the EU trade agreements with Moldova, Colombia, Ukraine, Mexico, Georgia, South Korea, the ASEAN, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon...
  10. Ukraine
    1. Ukraine-EU Association Agreement;
    2. EFTA-Ukraine FTA;
    3. Trade Agreements of Ukraine: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Moldova, the Kyrgyz Republic, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
  11. Iran
    1. Trade Agreements of Iran: Algeria, Armenia, Syria, Venezuela, Pakistan.
  12. Turkey
    1. Trade Agreements with the EFTA, Israel, Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Tunisia, Morocco, Palestine, Syria (pending), Egypt, Jordan, Georgia, Lebanon, Montenegro, Serbia, Chile, Mauritius, South Korea, and Albania.
  13. Islamic Trade Preferential System (OCI-TPS);
  14. GSP.

Main Euro-Asian institutions related to the Corridor

  1. Boao Forum for Asia;
  2. Asia Cooperation Dialogue;
  3. ESCAP;
  4. Asian Development Bank;
  5. Colombo Plan;
  6. UNECE.

Main Islamic institutions related to the Corridor

  1. Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OCI);
  2. Islamic Development Bank.

The main religions of the region of the Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA) are:

  1. Islam;
  2. Orthodoxy.

The Transport Corridor Europe-Caucasus-Asia (TRACECA) belongs to:

  1. Central Eurasian Economic Area;
  2. Orthodox Economic Area.

Online Education (Courses, Masters, Doctorate): Orthodox Christianity, Ethics and Global Business

Trans-Caspian Trade and Transit Corridor (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Iran and Turkey) Road Transportation Course

China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Road Transportation Course

(c) EENI Global Business School (1995-2023)
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