 Business in Peru, Lima
Syllabus of the Subject: Foreign Trade and Business in Peru - Lima. Peruvian economy
- Introduction to Peru (Andean Community)
- Peruvian Economy
- Economic Profile of the Peruvian Regions
- Economic Sectors of interest:
- Textiles
- Tourism
- Services
- Infrastructure
- Call centres
- Peruvian International Trade (Import, Export)
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Peru
- Set up a Company in Peru
- Doing Business in Lima
- Case Study.
- Business Opportunities in agribusiness, textile, and services
- CAMPOSOL Group
- Creditex
- Case Study: Transport and Logistics in Peru.
- South Inter-oceanic Hub
- Access to the Peruvian Market
- Business Plan for Peru
The objectives of the Subject “Foreign Trade and Business in the Republic of Peru” are the following:
- To analyse the Peruvian Economy and Foreign Trade (Import, Export, FDI)
- To know the business opportunities in the Republic of Peru
- To explore the Peruvian trade relations with the country of the student
- To know the Peruvian Free Trade Agreements
- To examine the profile of the Peruvian Companies
- To develop a business plan for the Peruvian Market
Sample of the Subject - Doing Business in Peru:

Description of the Subject: Foreign Trade and Business in Peru
Peruvian Market Access and Free Trade Agreements
- Peru and the Latin American Economic Area
- Andean Community
- Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
- Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)
- Latin American Integration Association (ALADI)
- Peru has bilateral Free Trade Agreements (FTA)
with China, Singapore, Chile, the United States, Canada, South Korea, MERCOSUR, European Union, and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
- Mexico-Peru Trade Integration Agreement
- The Andean Community has Free Trade Agreements (FTA) with
the MERCOSUR, Chile, Mexico, India, China,
Russia and Panama
- Pacific Alliance
- Union of South American Nations (UNASUR)
- Latin American and Caribbean Economic System (SELA)
-
MERCOSUR (associate member)
- Central American Integration System (SICA)
(observer country)
International Trade Facilitation Programs
- World Trade Organisation (WTO)
- WTO General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS)
- WTO Agreement on the Application of
Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS)
- WTO Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT)
- WTO Agreement on Preshipment Inspection (PSI)
- WTO Agreement on Safeguards (SG)
- WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA)
- World Customs Organisation (WCO)
- Revised Kyoto Convention (RKC)
- International Bureau of Containers and Intermodal Transport (BIC)
- International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO, Chicago Convention)
- International Maritime Organisation (IMO)
- Convention Relating to Temporary Admission (Istanbul Convention) - not a member
- Customs Convention on Containers (CCC, UN) - not a member

American Trade and Economic Organisations
-
Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
-
Organisation of American States (OAS)
-
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC)
-
Africa-South America Summit (ASA)
-
Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC)
-
European Union-CELAC Summit
-
Forum for East Asia-Latin America Cooperation (FEALAC)
-
Summit South American-Arab Countries (ASPA)
Global Economic Organisations
- United Nations (UN)
- Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
- International Trade Centre (INTRACEN)
- Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL)
- World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO)
- World Bank (WB)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (PEEC)
The Republic of Peru.
- Peru is located on the western coast of Latin America
- The Borders of Peru are Brazil,
Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, and Ecuador
- The Peruvian capital, Lima (8 million people) is the largest city in the Andean region
- The Departments of Peru are Amazonas, Ancash, Apurímac, Arequipa, Ayacucho, Cajamarca, Cusco, Huancavelica, Huanuco, Ica, Junín, La Libertad, Lambayeque, Lima-Provinces, Loreto, Madre de Dios, Moquegua, Pasco, Piura, Puno, San Martín, Tacna, Tumbes, and Ucayali) and Callao
- Peruvian major languages: Spanish is the official language, while Quechua and Aymara are co-officials
- Peruvian Population: 31 million people
- Area of Peru: 1,285,216 square kilometres. Peru is the third largest country
in South America, after Brazil and Argentina
- Independence of Peru from Spain in 1821
- Abolition of Slavery in Peru:
1854
- African Diaspora in Peru: 0.5 million people (2%
of the Peruvian population)
Religion in Peru: Christianity (31 million).
Catholicism (24 million) and Protestantism
Peru belongs to the Latin American Economic Area of the Western Civilisation

Peruvian Economy
- Peru has strong economic ties with the American and the Asian markets
- The economic forecast seems favourable to Peru in the next years, based on
the foreign direct investment (mining, industry, communications, and energy), international trade and local consumption
- Lima is the economic, financial, and foreign trade centre of Peru
- Lima (8.5 million people - Source: INEI), generates 35% of the industrial production and 53% of the Peruvian GDP
- Lima is the home of the largest Peruvian and multinational companies
- Arequipa is the “city with the highest economic growth in Latin America” (Source: America Economia)
- The Peruvian agribusiness sector (Food and agricultural production)
has grown significantly due to the dynamism in food products exports in the last four years (annual growth of 20%)
- The Peruvian telecommunications sector is one of the fastest economic growth in Peru
- Peru is increasingly oriented toward the Asia-Pacific (APEC and TPP)
- The Peruvian currency is the Nuevo Sol (PEN)

Peruvian international trade.
- The Port of Callao is the largest international trade port in the Andean Community
- The main exports of the Republic of Peru are mining (copper, gold, molybdenum, silver, and zinc: 58% of the Peruvian exports), agriculture, fishing, hydrocarbons products, and manufactures
- The Peruvian exports augmented 13% and recorded 31,529 million dollars (3.5 times higher than in 2002)
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Peru.
- Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States are the main foreign direct investment (FDI)
sources in Peru
❮ Samples - Business in Peru ❯








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