Costa Rican Economy and Foreign Trade, Logistics. Services sector, manufacturing
Costa Rica has positioned itself as a key destination for operations of
multinational enterprises in a variety of industries: advanced manufacturing, medical devices, and services
Costa Rica is the fourth high-tech exporter in the World
Costa Rica is the most politically stable country in Hispanic America (WB)
The educational aims of the Subject “Foreign Trade, Logistics and Business in Costa Rica” are:
To analyze the Costa Rican Economy, Logistics and Global Trade
To conduct research on business opportunities in Costa Rica
To explore the Costa Rican trade relations with the student's country
To learn about Costa Rican Trade Agreements
To examine the profile of Costa Rican companies
To develop a business plan for the Costa Rican Market
The Subject “Foreign Trade, Logistics and Business in Costa Rica” is included within the curriculum of the following academic programs at EENI Global Business School:
Costa Rica is one of the oldest American democracies
Costa Rica has no army
Costa Rica gained the independence from Spain in 1821
Abolition of Slavery in Costa Rica: 1824
African Diaspora in Costa Rica: 0.1 million people (3% of the Costa Rican population)
Religion in Costa Rica: Christianity (Catholicism:
3 million).
Costa Rica belongs to Western Civilization -
Hispanic American Economic Area.
Main cities in Costa Rica.
San Jose (Costa Rican capital) is the Latin American fourth-largest city with better quality of life (The Economist)
Heredia: Global Park Free zone, Sykes, IBM, Hospira, Boston Scientific, Baxter America Services
Alajuela ranks first in Costa Rica in coffee and sugar cane production
Puerto Limon is the largest port in Costa Rica
Costa Rican Economy.
200 global enterprises have chosen Costa Rica as an establishment location
Costa Rica has a strong legal system that administers the Judicial Power, which guarantees the law accordance and covers nationals, as well as foreigners within Costa Rica
The World Bank Study for Global Governance Indicators ranks Costa Rica in the first place within Hispanic America for political stability
Costa Rica is one of the most competitive destinations in Hispanic America for
service operations
Costa Rica is one of the most competitive locations, above the largest economies in Hispanic America (Brazil, Mexico, and Chile)
Costa Rica has become an important location for enterprises from the United States, as well as a strategic offshore location for the European enterprises in the dollar zone,
for the European-based companies
Services sector has been growing in the last decade, from one company in 1995, to ninety-five enterprises and 28,416 employees
Currency of Costa Rica: Costa Rica Colon
Enterprises in Costa Rica.
Intel in Costa Rica. Costa Rica is home to Intel's only production site in Hispanic America. The local factory is focused on the assembly and testing of microprocessors and chipsets, product development, and customer support.
Intel Costa Rica is also an international distribution centre and a strong back-office organizational function supporting several business groups including Finance, Materials, Planning, information technology, and Employee Services.
Intel is placed in Heredia (San José). The facilities in La Ribera occupy 126
acres and include one manufacturing factory and one
Distribution centre dedicated to the assembly, testing, and distribution in the World's fastest processors.
Business in Costa Rica
Since the mid-1990's Café Britt thought the International Airport in Costa Rica as a place where the traveler must find their products. Britt decided to expand internationally. The company decided to pursue international markets actively and invested in Peru, Curaçao, the Netherlands Antilles, Chile, Miami, St. Thomas, Antigua and Barbuda, and Mexico.
International Trade of Costa Rica.
One of the pillars of the Costa Rican economic development has been International Trade liberalization
This Foreign Trade liberalization has been followed by a series of structural modifications resulting in productivity growth, economy
diversification and a higher level of investment
All these modifications have translated into important social achievements. In the last twenty years poverty was reduced from 40% to less than 20%
Main Costa Rican export products: integrated circuits, medical equipment, bananas, pineapples, coffee, melons, ornamental plants, sugar, textiles, electronic components, and medical equipment
Largest export markets of Costa Rica: the United States 23.9%, the Netherlands 13.3%, China 12.9%, the UK 5%, and Mexico 4.9%
Top import products of Costa Rica are raw materials, consumer products, capital equipment, and petroleum
Largest Costa Rican international suppliers: the United States 42.7%,
Mexico 6.9%,
Venezuela 6.3%, Japan 5.4%, China 4.7%, and Brazil 4.2%