Organization for Cooperation between Railways (OSJD)
The International Air Transport Association (IATA)
was created in Havana in 1945.
CELAC
OAS
ECLAC
FEALAC
WTO
WIPO
UN
UNCTAD
Cuba is not a member of:
IMF
WB
Cuban Capital: Havana
Cuban Provinces: Pinar del Río, Artemisa, Havana, Mayabeque, Matanzas, Cienfuegos, Villa Clara, Sancti Spíritus, Ciego de Ávila, Camagüey, Las Tunas, Granma, Holguín, Santiago de Cuba, Guantánamo, and the Isle of Youth Special Municipality
Largest cities: Santiago de Cuba, Camagüey, Holguín, Guantánamo, Santa Clara, Las Tunas, Bayamo, Manzanillo, Cienfuegos, Pinar del Río, Matanzas, Ciego de Ávila and Sancti Spíritus
Cienfuegos is a World Heritage Site
Cuba does not share land borders with any country (except the Guantánamo
territory of the U.S.)
Nearest countries to Cuba by sea: Bahamas, United States (Florida), Mexico, Cayman Islands, Haiti, Jamaica and the Dominican Republic
Area of Cuba: 442 km²
Population of Cuba: 11,200 de inhabitants
Cuban Population density: 102 inhabitants / km²
10% of the population has an African origin (African Diaspora), the rest are white and mulattoes
Cuba has one of the highest rates of literacy, health coverage and life
expectancy in all of Latin America (Iberian America)
Cuba has a high human development index: 0.8
Cuba has the third largest number of doctors per capita worldwide
Official language of Cuba: Spanish
Abolition of Slavery in Cuba: 1886
Climate of Cuba: tropical
1492: discovery by the Spanish (Isla Juana)
1869: Spanish province
1898:
Spanish-American war
Independence from Spain (with Puerto Rico and Philippines)
1902: United States Protectorate
1952: Fulgencio Batista dictatorship
1959: Cuban revolution (Fidel Castro, Communist Party of Cuba)
Government Type: Socialist State with single party