EENI Global Business School

Trade Agreements in America (Master)


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Module: American Free Trade Agreements - Master / Doctorate (eLearning)

Latin American Economic Integration

Market Access - Free Trade Agreements

Continuing education (International Trade & Business)

The module “American Free Trade Agreements” belongs to the following Online Programs taught by EENI Global Business School:

Masters: Master in International Business.

Masters in International Business and Foreign Trade (MIB).

Doctorate: American Business, World Trade.

Doctorate in International Business (DIB) Online

Study Master Doctorate in International Business in Spanish Master Negocios Internacionales Study Doctorate in International Business in French Master en affaires internationales Masters Foreign Trade in Portuguese Mestrado em Negócios Internacionais.

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In America there are several Trade Agreements (Free Trade Agreements, Economic Partnership), both regional and extra-regional:

  1. Intra-regional: USMCA, MERCOSUR, Andean Community, Latin American Integration Association
  2. Extra-regional: Trans-Pacific Agreement, APEC, agreements with the EU
  3. Bilateral: U.S. Agreements with Chile, Colombia, Morocco, Australia. Mexico has trade agreements with Chile, Uruguay..

Furthermore, each American country can have Trade Agreements with the third countries. For example, Chile has trade agreements with Panama, China, the U.S., Canada, Mexico, South Korea, Central America, the EFTA, Australia, Peru, and, Turkey.

Chile is a member of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership and the APEC.

A company wishing to do business in America should know all these agreements in force for all the target markets in the region.

If the country of the exporter (or importer):

a) Has agreements in force with an American country:

The exporter should take advantages of the agreement (tariff reductions, rules and certificate of origin, technical standards, FDI, IPR, public procurement, Trade in Services...) however, it also needs to know if other countries may have agreements in force with one of these countries.

b) Has no agreement in force with any America country:

One possible scenario is that another country (or region) can have an agreement in force with the American Countries. Then, the exporter has a disadvantage.

All these factors are essential to design and adapt the International Marketing strategy for each target market in America.

For example, an Argentinian company wishing to export to the U.S. would be at a disadvantage with a Chilean company, as Chile has a free trade agreement in force with the U.S., and the Argentinian company has all the advantages inherent to the agreement. The Argentinian company should consider this factor in its export strategy to the region.

The Master in Business in America includes the following Free Trade Agreements and institutions related to foreign trade in the region.

United States Free Trade Agreements

Mexican Free Trade Agreements

US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA/NAFTA 2.0).

United States Free Trade Agreements.

  1. US-Australia FTA
  2. US-South Korea FTA
  3. US-Singapore FTA
  4. US-Chile FTA
  5. US-Colombia FTA
  6. US-Peru FTA
  7. US-Panama FTA
  8. US-Central America-Dominican Republic FTA
  9. US-Bahrain
  10. US-Oman
  11. US-Jordan
  12. US-Morocco
  13. US-Israel
  14. EU-U.S.
  15. ASEAN-U.S.
  16. Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (negotiations)
  17. AGOA - United States-Africa

Canada.

  1. Colombia-Canada FTA
  2. Peru-Canada FTA
  3. Chile-Canada FTA
  4. Panama-Canada FTA
  5. Honduras-Canada FTA
  6. Canada-Costa Rica FTA
  7. EFTA-Canada FTA
  8. ASEAN-Canada FTA
  9. India-Canada FTA
  10. Jordan-Canada FTA

Mexico.

  1. Mexico-Northern Triangle (El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras)
  2. Mexico-Costa Rica FTA
  3. Mexico-Nicaragua FTA
  4. Mexico-Colombia FTA
  5. Mexico-Uruguay
  6. Mexico-Chile FTA
  7. Mexico-MERCOSUR
  8. EU-Mexico
  9. Mexico-EFTA Agreement
  10. Mexico-Japan FTA
  11. Mexico-Israel

Free Trade Agreements in Central America.

  1. Central America-Chile FTA
  2. EU-Central America
  3. Central America-Panama FTA
  4. Central America-Dominican Republic FTA
  5. China-Costa Rica FTA
  6. CARICOM-Costa Rica FTA
  7. Colombia-Northern Triangle
  8. Taiwan-Honduras-El Salvador
  9. Guatemala-Taiwan FTA
  10. Taiwan-Nicaragua FTA
  11. Panama-Taiwan FTA
  12. Singapore-Panama FTA
  13. Panama-Central America
  14. Panama-Chile FTA
  15. Andean Community-Panama FTA

Colombian Free Trade Agreements.

  1. Colombia-Chile FTA
  2. Colombia-CARICOM
  3. Colombia-EFTA

Peruvian Free Trade Agreements.

  1. China-Peru FTA
  2. Peru-Singapore FTA
  3. Peru-MERCOSUR
  4. Chile-Peru FTA
  5. Peru-EFTA Agreement

Agreements of the Andean Community.

  1. Andean Community-MERCOSUR
  2. Andean Community-Chile FTA
  3. Andean Community-India FTA
  4. Andean Community-China FTA
  5. EU-Andean Community
  6. Andean Community-Russia

MERCOSUR Agreements.

  1. Chile-MERCOSUR
  2. India-MERCOSUR
  3. Egypt-MERCOSUR
  4. Israel-MERCOSUR
  5. EU-MERCOSUR

Chile's Agreements.

  1. China-Chile FTA
  2. India-Chile FTA
  3. South Korea-Chile FTA
  4. Australia-Chile FTA
  5. EU-Chile FTA
  6. EFTA-Chile FTA
  7. Turkey-Chile FTA
  8. Chile-Ecuador

United States-Peru Free Trade Agreement

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