Interactions of the Islamic Civilization

The Subject “Interactions of the Islamic Civilization with the other civilizations” belongs to the following Online Higher Educational Programs taught by EENI Global Business School:

Courses: Islam & Business,

Doctorate (DIB): Islamic Business, Asian Business, African Business, Ethics, Religions & Business, World Trade.

Masters (MIB): International Business, Religions & Business.

Learning materials in or Civilization Islamique Civilizações Islam interacciones.

Why study “Islam, Ethics and Business”?.

Interactions of the Islamic Civilization with the Western-Christian Civilization.

1. With the European Economic Area
   1. European Union
      1. The European Union has trade agreements with the Gulf Cooperation Council, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestinian Authority (1997), Syria, Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia, and ASEAN;
      2. Turkey has a Customs Union with the EU;
      3. Algeria, Azerbaijan, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Palestine, Syria, and Tunisia belongs to the European Neighborhood Policy of the EU;
      4. Afghanistan, Bangladesh, the Maldives, Yemen, Pakistan, and Turkmenistan are beneficiaries of the Generalized System of Preferences of the EU;
      5. Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Turkey, and Pakistan are beneficiaries of the European Investment Bank;
      6. Azerbaijan and Turkey are members of the Black Sea Synergy;
      7. Azerbaijan is a member of the relations of the EU with South Caucasus;
      8. Mauritania is a beneficiary of the Africa-European Union Strategic Partnership.
   2. The European Free Trade Association has free trade agreements (FTA) with the Gulf Cooperation Council, Jordan, Lebanon, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia, and Turkey.
2. With the American Economic Area
   1. North America
      1. The United States has trade agreements with Bahrain, Oman, Jordan, Morocco, and the ASEAN;
      2. Canada has free trade agreements (FTA) with Jordan and the ASEAN.
   2. Latin America
      1. Chile-Turkey Trade Agreement;
      2. All the countries of the Arab League are members of the Summit of South American-Arab Countries (ASPA) (with all the countries of the UNASUR);
      3. The Gulf Cooperation Council and Pakistan plan to sign agreements with the MERCOSUR.
   3. No Muslim country has trade agreements with the Caribbean Countries.
3. With the Economic Area of Oceania
   1. Australia has a Free Trade Agreement with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC);
   2. Free trade Area ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (FTA).

Interactions of the Islamic Civilization with the African Civilization.

1. All the Arab Countries and the countries of the Maghrebian Economic Area are members of the Afro-Arab Cooperation and the Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa (BADEA);
2. Africa-BRICS Countries Cooperation;
3. Africa-Turkey Partnership;
4. Turkey has a Free Trade Agreement with Mauritius;
5. Near all the countries of the Islamic Civilization are part of the Africa-Asia Strategic Partnership;
6. Jordan has a Free Trade Agreement with Egypt;
7. Pakistan has a Preferential Trade Area with Mauritius;
8. Mauritania has an agreement with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS/CEDEAO);
9. Tunisia has an agreement with Cameroon;
10. Libya is part of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) and therefore of the Tripartite Agreement COMESA-EAC-SADC and the COMESA-US agreement.

Interactions of the Islamic Civilization with the Hindu Civilization.

1. India has free trade agreements (FTA) with the Gulf Cooperation Council, Indonesia, ASEAN, Bangladesh, and Pakistan;
2. Bangladesh-Nepal Agreement.

Interactions of the Islamic Civilization with the Orthodox Civilization.

1. Azerbaijan has free trade agreements (FTA) with Russia, Ukraine, Moldova, and Georgia. Azerbaijan is a member of the Regional Organization for Democracy and Economic Development (GUAM) (with Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine. Turkey is an observer country);
2. Azerbaijan and Turkey are part of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) (with Albania, Armenia, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece, Moldova, Romania, Russia, and Ukraine);
3. Turkey has free trade agreements with Georgia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Serbia;
4. Kazakhstan has free trade agreements (FTA) with Russia-Belarus, Armenia, Ukraine, and Georgia;
5. Tajikistan has free trade agreements (FTA) with Armenia and Ukraine;
6. Turkmenistan has free trade agreements (FTA) with Armenia, Georgia, and Ukraine;
7. Russia-Kyrgyzstan Free Trade Agreement;
8. Uzbekistan has a Free Trade Agreement with Ukraine, Georgia and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU);
9. ASEAN-Russia Forum.

Interactions of the Islamic Civilization with the Buddhist Civilization.

1. Singapore has a Free Trade Agreement with the GCC and with Jordan;
2. Pakistan has a Free Trade Agreement with Sri Lanka;
3. Bangladesh is a member of the Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA) (with China, South Korea, Laos, and Sri Lanka) and has a Free Trade Agreement with Sri Lanka;
4. The ASEAN has trade agreements with Japan and South Korea.

Interactions of the Islamic Civilization with the Sinic Civilization.

1. Pakistan-China Free Trade Agreement (FTA);
2. China-ASEAN Agreement.

Multi-civilizations Agreements.

1. Bangladesh is a member of the Bay of Bengal Initiative (BIMSTEC) (with Myanmar, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan, and Nepal).

* This module presents only the major Free Trade Agreements related to the Islamic Civilization.

Integration Islamic Civilization.

Central Eurasian Economic Area.

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